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The capacity of a container is the volume of liquid that can fit
inside the container.
For example, the capacity of a hot water tank is the volume of water that
can fit inside the tank. The capacity of a petrol tank is the volume of
petrol that can fit inside the tank.
The standard units often used for capacity are the litre (L) and
the millilitre (mL).

A container with an inner volume of 1 cm3 will hold 1 mL of
liquid. That is:

We also use the units called kilolitre (kL) and even megalitre
(ML).

Note:

Example 4
Express 3 L in mL.
Solution:

Example 5
Express 4500 mL in L.
Solution:

Example 6
Express 2.5 L in cm3.
Solution:

Example 7
Express 3.46 kL in L.
Solution:

Example 8
Express 6890 L in kL.
Solution:

Example 9
A diving pool contains 985 kilolitres of water. How many litres is this?
Solution:

Example 10
A reservoir can hold 25 450 megalitres of water. What is its capacity in
litres?
Solution:

Example 11
Express 975 cm3 in litres.
Solution:

Key Terms
capacity, container, liquid,
litre, L, millilitre,
mL, kilolitre, kL,
megalitre, ML
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