Consider the equation

If we halve the weight on both sides, then we obtain:


We notice that the statement

remains a true statement when both sides of the equation are divided by 2.
This suggests that equations behave like balances. If the same
number divides the mass in both scales of a balance, it still remains
balanced. This implies that we can divide both sides of an equation by
the same number to get a new equation.
Consider the equation 2x = 14.



From the preceding discussion, we can state that:
To solve an equation, we can divide both sides of an equation by
the same number.
Example 5

Solution:
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